Unit Oquirrh/Tintic

Desert valleys and sparse ridges spanning four counties with abundant water infrastructure and low-elevation terrain.

Hunter's Brief

Unit 18b is a sprawling lower-elevation landscape straddling the Wasatch Front, dominated by open basins, scattered ridges, and extensive canal systems. Bounded by I-80, I-15, and US-6, it's accessible from surrounding population centers. Water is plentiful thanks to irrigation infrastructure, though natural perennial streams are concentrated in canyon drainages. Terrain complexity comes from a mix of private land, military areas, and mining operations interspersed with public hunting opportunity. Expect a fragmented landscape requiring careful route planning.

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Terrain Complexity
7
7/10
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Unit Area
2,164 mi²
Vast
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Public Land
41%
Some
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Access
2.8 mi/mi²
Connected
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Topography
19% mountains
Flat
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Forest
11% cover
Sparse
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Water
6.5% area
Abundant

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

The Oquirrh Mountains and East Tintic Mountains form the unit's primary ridge systems, offering glassing vantage points across adjacent basins. Utah Lake dominates the northern boundary as a major geographic reference. Key drainages for travel and water include Ophir Creek, Furner Creek, and Dog Valley Wash.

The Sevier River marks the western limit and provides a reliable navigation corridor. Passes including Commodore Pass, Homansville Pass, and Sevenmile Pass offer access routes through ridge systems. Diamond Divide and Jordan Narrows provide notable terrain breaks for orientation.

Elevation & Habitat

Terrain spans from low desert valleys around 4,100 feet to modest peaks above 10,500 feet, though the vast majority of the unit sits in lower basins and rolling foothills. Vegetation transitions from sagebrush and greasewood flats in the lowest areas to scattered juniper and pinyon on intermediate slopes, with isolated pockets of higher-elevation forest on ridge systems. The landscape is predominantly open country—sparse timber punctuates the terrain rather than dominates it.

Water features, particularly irrigation infrastructure, concentrate around valley floors and canyon drainages, shaping where vegetation and wildlife concentrate seasonally.

Elevation Range (ft)?
4,14410,594
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
Median: 5,187 ft
Elevation Bands
Above 9,500 ft
0%
8,000–9,500 ft
2%
6,500–8,000 ft
10%
5,000–6,500 ft
50%
Below 5,000 ft
38%

Access & Pressure

Extensive road networks—over 5,900 miles of mapped roads—indicate high connectivity but fragmented hunting patterns. I-80 and I-15 corridor creates easy access from metropolitan areas, concentrating pressure near highway access points and staging areas around towns like Tooele and Mack. Military installations (Tooele Army Depot, Deseret Chemical Depot, Camp Williams) and mining operations block significant acreage from public hunting.

Private land interspersed throughout the unit further fragments opportunity. Road density allows vehicle-dependent hunters to cover country quickly, but fragmentation means successful hunting requires understanding public/private boundaries and avoiding restricted areas.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 18b encompasses portions of Tooele, Salt Lake, Utah, and Juab counties in the central Wasatch Front region. The boundary traces major highways—I-80 and I-15—following the Sevier River west and integrating US-6 and SR-36 as northern and eastern limits. This creates a roughly rectangular unit spanning urban-interface country east of the Great Salt Lake to semi-remote basin and ridge terrain to the south and west.

The unit sits at the intersection of developed and undeveloped landscapes, with major population centers nearby and multiple military installations occupying portions of the area.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Mountains (forested)
8%
Mountains (open)
12%
Plains (forested)
3%
Plains (open)
71%
Water
7%

Water & Drainages

Water abundance in this unit stems primarily from irrigation canals and reservoirs rather than natural perennial flows. Utah Lake anchors the northern section, while the Sevier River defines the western boundary with consistent flow. Natural perennial streams concentrate in canyon systems—Ophir Creek, Furner Creek, Dog Valley Wash, and Currant Creek hold water seasonally to year-round depending on snowpack.

Multiple reservoirs including Summit Creek, Bingham Creek, and Settlement Canyon provide reliable water sources. Dry Creek and other washes flow intermittently. Springs scattered throughout (Buckhorn, Rench, Rock, Oak Springs) serve as secondary water sources, though their reliability varies seasonally.

Hunting Strategy

The unit supports elk, mule deer, pronghorn, moose, mountain goat, bighorn sheep, and black bear across varied elevations and habitat types. Elk concentrate in canyon drainages and higher ridges during fall rut, migrating to lower basins seasonally. Mule deer utilize sagebrush foothills and scattered timber, vulnerable to opening-week pressure near accessible ridges.

Pronghorn use open basin country, requiring glassing and patience rather than direct stalks. Bighorn sheep inhabit cliff systems on mountain faces, demanding optics and distance. Black bear follow canyon drainages and aspen pockets.

Early season success favors glassing ridge systems and water sources; later season demands understanding how terrain barriers and private land funnel remaining deer and elk through huntable areas.

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