Unit 2J2

Southern Coteau

Sprawling prairie and water country across north-central North Dakota's mixed farmland and wetlands.

Hunter's Brief

This is big, open prairie and agricultural landscape dotted with lakes, sloughs, and creek bottoms. The terrain is dead flat to gently rolling with minimal timber, making it straightforward to navigate but offering limited natural concealment. Water is abundant throughout—lakes, reservoirs, and seasonal wetlands are common. Access is good via a connected road network, though much of the unit crosses private land requiring permission. Expect to hunt around agricultural fields and water features; the low complexity makes this manageable country for mobile hunters willing to work permissions.

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Terrain Complexity
2
2/10
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Unit Area
1,943 mi²
Vast
?
Public Land
6%
Few
?
Access
1.7 mi/mi²
Connected
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Topography
Flat
?
Forest
0% cover
Sparse
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Water
9.9% area
Abundant

Terrain Deep Dive

Landmarks & Navigation

Cherry Lake and Rush Lake are the largest water bodies and serve as major orientation points. Pipestem Lake and Lake Bonita are notable reservoirs. The Brush Hills provide the most prominent topographic relief and can be used for navigation and glassing.

McPhail Butte, Wagon Wheel Hill, and Hawks Nest are distinctive low summits worth noting. Minneapolis Flats Creek and Little Pipestem Creek are the main drainages. Multiple sloughs—Kleiter, McPhail, and Pass Lakes area—mark seasonal and permanent wetlands.

Crystal Springs offers a reliable water source in otherwise agricultural terrain.

Elevation & Habitat

Elevations range from just under 1,400 feet in the lowest basins to about 2,300 feet on the scattered buttes, with most country sitting around 1,800 feet. This is prairie and grassland habitat with minimal forest cover. The landscape is dominated by cultivated fields, native grasslands, and extensive wetland complexes.

Brush Hills and scattered low summits like Wagon Wheel Hill and McPhail Butte provide slight elevation changes and glassing opportunities. Timber is sparse and fragmented—mostly cottonwoods and willows along creeks and around sloughs rather than continuous forest.

Elevation Range (ft)?
1,3882,293
01,0002,0003,000
Median: 1,804 ft
Elevation Bands
Below 5,000 ft
100%

Access & Pressure

The road network is well-developed with 1.67 miles of road per square mile—this is connected, flat country where navigation is straightforward. Highways 25 and 281 cross the unit, with numerous county and township roads providing access. However, 94% of the unit is private land, making permission essential for access.

The flatness and accessibility mean this country likely sees moderate hunting pressure, especially near public wetland areas and roads. Carrington is the main hub. Hunting pressure concentrates around accessible water bodies and public land parcels; exploring further from roads and water on private land (with permission) can reduce encounters.

Boundaries & Context

Unit 2J2 covers nearly 1,950 square miles of north-central North Dakota, anchored by the small communities of Carrington, Medina, and Pettibone. This is primarily agricultural prairie country with scattered lakes and sloughs defining the landscape. The unit sits entirely in the Missouri Coteau region, characterized by glacial plains punctuated by shallow basins and low hills.

The terrain is predominantly private farmland interspersed with public wetland and grassland tracts. Water bodies—both permanent lakes and seasonal sloughs—are distributed throughout, reflecting the area's glacial history.

Land Cover Breakdown?
Plains (forested)
0%
Plains (open)
90%
Water
10%

Water & Drainages

Water is abundant and scattered throughout the unit, a major defining feature. Permanent lakes like Cherry, Rush, and Senior Lake hold water year-round. Pipestem Lake and Lake Bonita are reservoir systems.

Numerous sloughs including McPhail, Kleiter, and others provide seasonal water and concentrated wildlife use. Minneapolis Flats Creek and Little Pipestem Creek are shallow prairie drainages with cottonwood corridors. The unit's glacial geology creates many shallow basins that hold runoff seasonally.

This water abundance concentrates deer around wetland margins and creek bottoms, especially during dry periods.

Hunting Strategy

Unit 2J2 holds white-tailed and mule deer across prairie and agricultural habitats. White-tails favor the brushy creek bottoms, sloughs, and cottonwood draws—especially near water. Mule deer use the more open grasslands and low hills.

Early season finds deer scattered across grasslands using water at dawn and dusk; seek them near lakes, sloughs, and creek corridors. During rut, bucks concentrate near does at water and brush—the abundant sloughs and creeks become prime hunting zones. Late season, deer gather around remaining open water and agricultural fields for food and water.

The flat terrain means glassing water features and using terrain edges is critical. Focus on creek bottom access, slough margins, and the scattered timber patches. Private land hunting by permission offers better solitude than crowded public areas.